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🦴 Spine & core

🦒Neck

The seven cervical vertebrae and the soft tissues that carry the head — posture load, disc and facet pain, and graded mobility work.

Also called: Cervical spine · Cervical region

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Cervical vertebrae of the human neck
Anatomography · CC BY-SA 2.1 jp
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824555487268
Load
Progression
  1. 01Recovery length45
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13 min read

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Start with this section - Anatomy

Quick facts

C1–C7Vertebrae
Flex ~40–50°Typical ROM
Office / screen workCommon visit
Cord / artery signsRed-flag watch
Often 2–6 weeksSelf-care window
Prefer active over passiveGuideline cue

Neck rehab sits at the intersection of local tissue capacity and whole-person load — sleep, work posture, sport volume and fear of movement all change outcomes.

Contemporary guidelines favour active strategies: education, graded exercise and criteria-based progression rather than prolonged rest or passive care alone.

This page maps anatomy, common conditions, assessment tests, a typical exercise menu, phase progressions, precautions and recovery timelines used in educational summaries of care.

The profile

824555487268
  • Pain frequency82
  • Recovery length45
  • Exercise load55
  • Clinician need48
  • Self-care fit72
  • Recurrence risk68

Clinician need

48 / 100

The seven cervical vertebrae and the soft tissues that carry the head — posture load, disc and facet pain, and graded mobility work.

Seven ways into this topic

Frequently asked questions

What is Neck rehab about?
Neck rehab sits at the intersection of local tissue capacity and whole-person load — sleep, work posture, sport volume and fear of movement all change outcomes.
When should I stop and seek care for Neck?
Progressive neurological deficit — Worsening weakness, saddle anaesthesia or bowel/bladder change needs urgent review.
What is a starter exercise for Neck?
Isometric hold — 3×30–45 s — Build gentle tension without sharp symptom spike; breathe steadily.
How does Neck load progression usually start?
Calm & protect — Days–2 wks — Settle irritability, protect healing tissues, keep neighbouring joints moving.
What should I avoid with Neck?
Ignoring red flags — Neurological, systemic or trauma flags are not “push through” moments.
Is neck pain always a structural injury?
Not always. Sensitivity can rise with load spikes, sleep loss and stress even when imaging is unremarkable. Clinicians separate serious pathology from common nociplastic or mechanical patterns.
How long do typical programmes last?
Many soft-tissue presentations settle over weeks to a few months with graded loading; post-operative and neuro pathways often run longer and are criteria-based.
Should imaging come first?
Guidelines generally reserve early imaging for red flags or when results would change management — not for every first presentation of mechanical pain.

Sources & research

  1. Exercises for mechanical neck disordersGross A; et al. · 2015 · Cochrane DatabaseDOIPubMed

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