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I Battle of Inchon

Forces

Historical forces and institutions of Battle of Inchon -- not a live order of battle.

Educational history. Casualty figures are documented ranges. This is not operational advice, a ranking of nations, or a how-to for weapons or coups.

JTF 7, X Corps (1st Marine Division, 7th Infantry, ROK attachments), naval gunfire and carriers -- a US-run UN force with Korean soldiers in the capital fight.

KPA garrison at Inchon was thin; KPA main force was still pointed at Pusan.

Systems

Chromite

The operation name for the Inchon landing. A named operational object of Battle of Inchon (15-19 September 1950 (landing and city; Seoul follows to 28 Sep)).

X Corps

Almond's landing force -- Marines, 7th ID, ROK attachments.

Douglas MacArthur's command

Forced Chromite through, then overreached north. Relieved 11 April 1951 for a later argument.

Arthur Dewey Struble's command

The naval joint commander of the landing -- under-photographed.

Wolmi-do

1950-09-15-am: Morning tide; island taken.

Pusan saved from the rear

Logistics of the KPA cut.

Meters

Geographic / demographic scale
24
Peak intensity
64
How long it defined a period
10
Tech or method shift
45
Borders, regimes, law, alliances
66
Film, school, ritual density
58

Hotspots

1

Argument

Aug 1950: Pusan plus a map of Inchon. Named as historical geography of Battle of Inchon, not as a targeting list.

2

The tides

15 Sep: Wolmi and the city pulses. Named as historical geography of Battle of Inchon, not as a targeting list.

3

Seoul

16-28 Sep: Capital recapture. Named as historical geography of Battle of Inchon, not as a targeting list.

4

Exploitation

Oct 1950: KPA collapse in the south; UN goes north. Named as historical geography of Battle of Inchon, not as a targeting list.

5

Memory

After: USMC liturgy; Seoul museum; the Yalu shadow. Named as historical geography of Battle of Inchon, not as a targeting list.

Materials

Chronology (15-19 September 1950 (landing and city; Seoul follows to 28 Sep))

Battle of Inchon is bounded as 15-19 September 1950 (landing and city; Seoul follows to 28 Sep). 1950-08 opens the usual narrative (Pusan holds); 1950-10-25+ closes it (China enters).

Theatre: Inchon (Incheon) harbour and the approach to Se.

Place is evidence. Inchon (Incheon) harbour and the approach to Seoul, Korea is where Battle of Inchon happened -- a map for readers, not a guide for repeating it.

Human-cost band

UN/ROK dead in the hundreds at Inchon-Seoul; KPA dead and captured much higher -- published bands vary Keep the figure as a range. Spectacle integers are not a census.

Wolmi-do

The island taken on the morning tide. A material of the Battle of Inchon vocabulary, dated to 15-19 September 1950 (landing and city; Seoul follows to 28 Sep).

1950 organisations, not a current ROK-US landing plan or a tide-assault guide.

Seawalls and LSTs are historical objects.

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