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TTuberculosis and human societies

Tuberculosis ? An airborne bacillus of latency and long care — programmes and air, not a drug recipe.

TB tracks poverty, prisons, shelters and poorly ventilated work. It also tracks HIV and aging in some countries.

Stigma still delays care. Public language should be disease, not blame.

Body interfaces

Risk

Crowded rooms

Boarding houses, wards and some workplaces share air long enough for nuclei to matter.

Policy

Korea programmes

Screening, BCG history and treatment support cut incidence from a high OECD baseline.

Risk

HIV overlap

Where HIV is common, TB is a leading killer of people living with the virus.

Society

Stigma

Fear of isolation can hide a cough. Confidential care is part of control.

Programme

Drug resistance

Incomplete therapy and poor drug quality select harder-to-treat strains — a system failure more than a moral one.

Prevention

BCG scar memory

Many adults in East Asia carry a scar from infant BCG. It is not a guarantee against adult lung disease.

A person with weeks of cough needs a clinic, not a self-plan from this atlas.

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