Pre-industrial emblem
54Heraldry, materia medica or first-fish law met the african bush elephant before film.
African bush elephant · The atlas type is the bush elephant -- an ecosystem engineer whose ivory ban (1989) and split from forest elephants still structure African conservation.
African bush elephant culture is local: the same silhouette is a licence in one country and a logo in another.
Status bars are editorial -- they track how loudly this type spoke in English-language media and law, not a best-species score.
Heraldry, materia medica or first-fish law met the african bush elephant before film.
Canneries, ivory, longlines or shikar scaled the take.
A film, book or NGO mark often outran the field paper.
ESA, CITES, IWC or national parks made the type a legal object.
Streams, jeeps and auctions are the present tense of attention.
A circus name that became an adjective.
A ban as a global news object.
Named families as a genre.
Tusks as a customs aesthetic.
Crop-raid deaths as the unromantic lead.
Two species, two cards.
Researchers still publish named calves as a census.
Some states burn ivory stock as a rite; others call it waste.
Save the Elephants operations as a field liturgy.
Asia largest cat whose subspecies map, 1973 Project Tiger and remaining 4,000-odd wild animals define a century of recovery arithmetic.
Overall 62 🦁A social pantherine whose prides, Gir relic and 2015 Cecil killing still structure African conservation politics.
Overall 66 🐺A Holarctic pack hunter whose 1995 Yellowstone return and older Leopold ethics still structure predator politics.
Overall 78 🐼A bamboo specialist whose WWF logo, Wolong quake and 2016 IUCN downlist from EN to VU made a recovery into a brand.
Overall 41 🐻A marine bear whose seal-and-ice budget made Churchill, Knut and climate models into one public animal.
Overall 56 🦍The atlas type is the western gorilla -- a knuckle-walking ape whose Fossey-era mountain cousins and Koko lab fame split one public name.
Overall 45 🐋The largest animal whose 1966 IWC protection, 1982 moratorium and still-thin Antarctic recovery define a hunted giant.
Overall 65