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B Battle of Britain

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People and debates around Battle of Britain.

Educational history. Casualty figures are documented ranges. This is not operational advice, a ranking of nations, or a how-to for weapons or coups.

The Spitfire and Churchill are the lazy pair. Dowding, Park, and a Polish squadron board are the better trio.

St Paul's in smoke is a Blitz icon often pasted onto the daylight battle.

People

Hugh Dowding

Hugh Dowding

Built the system, won the battle, lost the personnel fight. A late-honoured British type.

Command
3
System
3
After
3
Keith Park

Keith Park

The New Zealander who ran the southeast fight; also sidelined, later a hero in print.

Group
3
Tactics
3
After
3
Hermann Goring

Hermann Goring

Promised a sky he did not deliver; the political air marshal of the failure.

Promise
3
Turn
3
Later
3
Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill

Wrote the Few and held the political war. The speeches are sources and myths together.

Speech
3
Role
3
Later
3
Adolf Galland

Adolf Galland

Later a frank German witness to the campaign's mis-aims -- use as a source, not as a hero template.

Role
3
After
3
Value
3
Douglas Bader

Douglas Bader

The legless ace of English legend and of the Leigh-Mallory camp -- a memory problem as well as a pilot.

Camp
3
Fame
3
Debate
3
7

Witold Urbanowicz

A named face for the Polish contribution English pageants long footnoted.

Squadron
3
Role
3
Point
3
Robert Watson-Watt

Robert Watson-Watt

The Chain Home engineer-administrator -- an unfashionable icon beside the Spitfire.

Tool
3
System
3
Fame
3

Debate

Did the turn to London save Fighter Command?

A durable yes-with-caveats; airfield pressure was real and so were German aim shifts.

Park vs Big Wing

Still a British intramural; most recent work is kinder to Park's 11 Group practice.

1969's film is now a historical source for 1960s memory of 1940.

German memory of the campaign is thinner in English translation -- seek it anyway.

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