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OFFAL · Specialty cut · Compare

Tongue vs Abomasum

Two cuts people weigh against each other at the counter — here is what actually separates them.

Side by side

TongueAbomasum
Tenderness 52 46
Fat 70 58
Umami 84 80
Price 66 44
Tongue
The original uploader was Mind meal at English Wikipedia. · CC BY-SA 2.0

Tongue

Beef tongue · lengua · タン

A muscle the animal works every day of its life, so the grain is dense and the fat is laced through rather than layered on top. Peel the skin and the meat underneath is surprisingly fine; the root carries more fat than the tip, so the same tongue tastes different front to back. Thin-sliced and grilled it stays springy; simmered whole it turns soft.

High heat, briefJust past the surface

Look for a pink cross-section with tight grain. A grey cast means it has been sitting.

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Abomasum
Lucarelli · Public domain

Abomasum

Fourth stomach · reed tripe · ギアラ

The true acid stomach — and nothing like pork makchang, which is the end of the large intestine. A thick wall with fat layered inside: grilled, the outside stays chewy while fat bursts from within. A whole animal yields only about half a kilo.

Medium heat, patientCooked through

Thick wall, white fat clinging inside. Trim too aggressively and the flavour goes with the fat.

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Which one to buy

  • Better forTongue : Abomasum
  • GrillingAbout the same92 : 94
  • Boiled & slicedTongue80 : —
  • BraisingTongue60 : —
  • Hot potAbomasum— : 70
  • Stir-fryAbomasum— : 62

Other comparisons

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Temperatures are guidance for whole-muscle cuts. Ground meat and poultry need 71°C / 160°F throughout.