Leonardo Notarbartolo, Belgian investigators, Diamond Centre tenants and the English writers who named the School of Turin.
Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.
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Over the weekend of 15–16 February 2003, at the Antwerp Diamond Centre in the city's diamond quarter. Tenants discovered emptied safe-deposit boxes when business resumed. Belgian police opened the investigation that week.
Contemporary reports and later English books used a figure on the order of $100 million in diamonds, jewellery, gold and cash. Because many tenants used the vault, there is no single audited public inventory. The number is a 2003-scale estimate, not a courtroom exhibit total.
Leonardo Notarbartolo, who rented space in the building, was the best-known defendant and served a Belgian sentence. Associates later grouped in English as the School of Turin were convicted in person or in absentia. Convictions did not include recovery of most of the goods.
Most were not. A discarded cache of papers and tape near Brussels helped investigators, but it was not the haul. Loose stones are hard to identify once recut or resold. The recovery column remains the open half of a mixed case.
An English-language nickname, popularised after the fact, for the Italian group around Notarbartolo. It is not an official Belgian court title. The phrase signals a crew from the Turin area, not a licensed school.
No. The Diamond Centre held many tenants' boxes. English headlines sometimes blurred the building with the wider Antwerp trade or with De Beers. The public record is a multi-tenant vault in the diamond quarter.
The public names are a convicted tenant, a Belgian police file and later English authors.
Many tenants who lost boxes never became household names; their inventories are the silent centre of the scale score.
Convicted tenant and lead public defendant
An Italian who rented office space in the Diamond Centre. Belgian courts treated him as a central figure and sent him to prison. Later interviews disputed official estimates. He is the name English readers remember.
Co-defendants, some in absentia
Men later grouped in English as the School of Turin were convicted in Belgian proceedings. Several were not in the dock. Their sentences did not come with a table of recovered stones.
Owners of the emptied boxes
Small firms and dealers whose loose goods made up the haul. Because the vault was multi-tenant, the loss was a cloud of inventories, which is why the $100 million figure stays an estimate.
Lead investigators
Belgian federal police worked the vault scene and the Brussels-woods discard that tied paper and tape to a tenant. Their file, not magazine reconstructions, is the official investigative spine.
Trial court
The Antwerp proceedings produced the convictions that keep this dossier from being labelled unsolved. They could not produce the diamonds.
English-language chroniclers
Authors of Flawless (2010), the book that, with Wired, fixed the School of Turin story for English readers. Their work is secondary literature, used here for public narrative, not as a method text.
Court and press named a crew. The tenants named missing stock. Only the first list was closed.
Public-record encyclopedia. Not legal advice. Not a how-to. Graphic detail is withheld. Wars belong in a separate atlas.