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BEEF · Cut · Compare

Chuck vs Shank

Two cuts people weigh against each other at the counter — here is what actually separates them.

Side by side

ChuckShank
Tenderness 42 26
Marbling 58 30
Umami 74 80
Price 38 30
Chuck
JoeSmack at English Wikipedia · Public domain

Chuck

Neck & shoulder · paleron · aguja

A bundle of working muscles running from the shoulder into the neck. The grain is coarse and it carries a lot of connective tissue, but simmer it long enough and that tissue melts into gelatin and gives you the deepest broth on the animal. It is also the standard cut for thin-sliced barbecue.

68°C+Cook it through

Look for even red muscle with minimal white sheets of membrane running through it. Heavily seamed pieces are better bought for stew.

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Shank
JoeSmack · Public domain

Shank

Shin · jarret · osso buco

Leg muscle, and essentially a block of collagen. Under pressure or in a sous vide bath it converts completely into gelatin, at which point a spoon will cut it.

Pressure 40 minCook it right through

Look for tendon that is translucent rather than chalky, and meat that springs back when pressed.

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Which one to buy

  • Better forChuck : Shank
  • BraisingChuck88 : —
  • Soups & stewsChuck80 : —
  • GrillingChuck55 : —
  • Braised in soyShank— : 90
  • StewsShank— : 85
  • Bone brothShank— : 75

Other comparisons

All cuts

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Temperatures are guidance for whole-muscle cuts. Ground meat and poultry need 71°C / 160°F throughout.