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BEEF · Cut · Compare

Chuck vs Brisket

Two cuts people weigh against each other at the counter — here is what actually separates them.

Side by side

ChuckBrisket
Tenderness 42 30
Marbling 58 48
Umami 74 92
Price 38 52
Chuck
JoeSmack at English Wikipedia · Public domain

Chuck

Neck & shoulder · paleron · aguja

A bundle of working muscles running from the shoulder into the neck. The grain is coarse and it carries a lot of connective tissue, but simmer it long enough and that tissue melts into gelatin and gives you the deepest broth on the animal. It is also the standard cut for thin-sliced barbecue.

68°C+Cook it through

Look for even red muscle with minimal white sheets of membrane running through it. Heavily seamed pieces are better bought for stew.

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Brisket
Josh Evnin from Chicago, IL, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0

Brisket

Breast · poitrine · pecho

The chest. Thick sheets of connective tissue mean it only becomes tender after long, low cooking — which is why clear Asian broths and Texas barbecue, two utterly unrelated traditions, both land on the same piece of the animal.

90°C · 3h+Low and long

Distinct alternating layers of fat and lean give the richest broth; a single lean slab will taste thin.

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Which one to buy

  • Better forChuck : Brisket
  • BraisingChuck88 : —
  • Soups & stewsChuck80 : —
  • GrillingChuck55 : —
  • Broths & soupsBrisket— : 95
  • Boiled & slicedBrisket— : 85
  • BarbecueBrisket— : 80

Other comparisons

All cuts

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Temperatures are guidance for whole-muscle cuts. Ground meat and poultry need 71°C / 160°F throughout.