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French cuisine · Butter, stock and a regional map: baguette, wine and the technique ceiling of the atlas.

At a glance
Score intensity

Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.

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Quick answers

What is French cuisine?

French cuisine grew from regional peasant pots and a court that professionalised sauce and service. Cuisine française is both grandmotherly daube and the brigade system the world still copies.

Is it always spicy?

French cuisine sits at spice 22 in this atlas. Croissant and Baguette show the range better than a single heat number.

What should a first meal include?

Croissant plus one regional plate — not only the export icon.

What is Mirepoix?

Onion-carrot-celery base of stocks and stews.

How do people eat at home?

Technique 94 in this atlas is not a compliment to every bistro. It marks mother sauces, pastry lamination, wine pairing and a restaurant culture that trained half the world's fine dining.

What travels poorly?

The home pantry around Mirepoix and the labour behind Baguette rarely fit a takeaway box.

Start with this section - Local food

French cuisine changes by valley, coast and capital. Lyon bouchons is one node, not the whole map.

The meters treat heat, ferment, street density and sharing as the axes that actually organise meals.

Systems

Île-de-France / Paris

Restaurants, bakeries, the media palate.

Lyon / Bresse

Offal, butter, "capital of gastronomy" claim.

Provence / Med

Olive, garlic, fish, rouille.

Southwest

Duck fat, cassoulet, wine.

Alsace / north

Pork, cabbage, beer and Germanic overlap.

Brittany / Atlantic

Butter, cider, seafood.

Flavour meters

22
Spice
64
Umami / ferment
35
Street density
94
Technique ceiling
80
Accessibility abroad
92
Price spread
Spice
Relative chili/pepper heat across the 32-cuisine atlas.
Umami / ferment
wine / cheese / charcuterie as the savoury bass.
Street density
How much of French cuisine is eaten standing or on stools.
Technique ceiling
Craft depth from home pot to restaurant.
Accessibility abroad
How easily English-speaking cities already cook or buy it.
Price spread
Gap from street Croissant to tasting-menu rooms.

Cities & regions

Lyon bouchons

Offal and wine as civic identity.

Paris markets

Rue Cler to older covered markets.

Marseille Vieux-Port

Bouillabaisse arguments.

Bordeaux / Burgundy

Wine as food system.

Strasbourg

Choucroute and a border table.

Materials

Butter and cream

The north-central fat.

Wine and stock

The liquid pantry.

Wheat bread

The utensil.

Cheese

A fermented course.

Regional pride in this cuisine is argued through Croissant and Baguette more than through a single official recipe.

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