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⛵ Mary Celeste

Mary Celeste timeline 1861–1885

From the brigantine’s Nova Scotia launch through the 1872 derelict and Gibraltar hearing to the 1885 Haiti wreck.

Ship time begins in 1861. Mystery time is six weeks in 1872.

Dates below prefer log, boarding notes and the Gibraltar docket.

Timeline

  1. Launched as Amazon

    Built at Spencer’s Island, Nova Scotia. Later renamed Mary Celeste and placed under American ownership.

  2. Sails from New York

    Briggs, family and seven crew leave for Genoa with 1,701 barrels of denatured alcohol.

  3. Last log-slate entry

    Position near Santa Maria, Azores. No later writing from the ship’s company survives.

  4. Dei Gratia boards

    Morehouse’s brigantine finds Mary Celeste abandoned. Deveau reports a missing boat and a still-workable hull.

  5. Arrival at Gibraltar

    The derelict is brought in for salvage. Solly-Flood opens a suspicious inquiry.

  6. Salvage award

    Vice-Admiralty court pays Dei Gratia a reduced award and does not find a cause for the abandonment.

  7. Ship returns to trade

    Mary Celeste is released and works again under later masters. The ten people are not found.

  8. Conan Doyle’s story

    “J. Habakuk Jephson’s Statement” publishes Marie Celeste and a fictional plot that English memory will keep.

  9. Rochelais Reef wreck

    The brigantine is lost off Haiti under Gilman Parker. Insurers suspect a staged wreck. It is a separate case.

  10. Fay’s documentary study

    Charles Edey Fay’s The Story of the Mary Celeste sends English readers back to the Gibraltar paper and away from the warm-meal myth.

After 1873 the court paper ends and the magazine paper begins.

Public-record encyclopedia. Not legal advice. Not a how-to. Graphic detail is withheld. Wars belong in a separate atlas.

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