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Gorilla · The atlas type is the western gorilla -- a knuckle-walking ape whose Fossey-era mountain cousins and Koko lab fame split one public name.

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Quick answers

Why western gorilla as the type?

The taxonomy wiki is Western gorilla. Mountain gorillas are G. beringei, fewer, more filmed, and less CR. The atlas follows the listed type, not the movie.

Did Fossey study this type?

Karisoke watched mountain gorillas in Rwanda. The methods and the murder belong to that species; western gorillas have Mbeli Bai and different threats (Ebola, bushmeat).

What about Koko and language?

Francine Patterson project treated signs as words. Linguists remain split. The atlas files Koko as culture and a research programme, not as proof that wild western gorillas recite English.

Why the lowest resilience in the 24?

CR western gorillas plus Ebola, logging and hunt. Mountain gorilla rebound is real and is a different species card.

What is Mbeli Bai?

A forest clearing in Nouabale-Ndoki where western gorillas come for minerals -- a platform study that rarely makes a biopic.

Did Gorillas in the Mist help the type?

The 1988 film helped mountain gorilla tourism and the Fossey myth. Western lowland numbers kept falling on a different map.

IUCN: Critically Endangered

Money around the gorilla is regional even when the brand is global.

Figures are dated educational bands -- not live quotes and not a buying guide.

Encounter bands

Viewing / tourism (2010s band)

Ticketed

Safari, hide, cage-dive or parade tickets in the 2010s often sat in the tens to hundreds of USD per person -- a dated band, not a live quote.

Conflict / livestock loss

Local & episodic

Predation and crop-raid compensation schemes (US, Kenya, India) published per-head bands that changed with election cycles.

Fishery / take value

Commodity

Where the type is a catch (tuna, salmon, fugu), 2000s-2020s ex-vessel or auction bands were the political number -- not a supermarket tag.

Captive / zoo husbandry

Institutional

Annual keep for a large mammal or a specialist bird in AZA/EAZA reports ran to five or six figures USD in the 2010s.

Enforcement / reserve ops

Public

Ranger, observer and census costs are socialised; they do not appear on a viewing ticket.

Regions

North America

ESA listings, Parks Canada, Alaska runs and Churchill buggies are the English-language field the localLens keeps returning to.

United Kingdom and Ireland

RSPB, NatureScot, reintroductions and a dense NGO press shape how this atlas type is taught in British English.

European Union / wider Europe

Habitats Directive, IWC delegations and returning wolves sit beside UK practice without being identical.

Range-state core

The biological centre of the gorilla -- often not English-speaking -- still writes the Red List.

Australia and New Zealand

DOC, Phillip Island, Taiaroa Head and kakapo-style ICU projects are the southern English conservation dialect.

Global trade desks

CITES, ICCAT, IWC and auction houses price the animal whether or not a local language has a word for it.

Key range numbers

30Atlas speed
11Atlas resilience
49Atlas cultural impact
61Atlas ecological role

Field programmes

WCS Mbeli Bai / Nouabale-Ndoki

Western gorilla field.

Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund

Mountain programme that owns the public name.

The Gorilla Foundation

Koko project successor questions.

IUCN Primate SG

CR western / EN mountain cards.

Gabon and Congo parks

Atlas-type range states.

Ebola response labs

The unfilmed mortality driver.

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