Pre-industrial emblem
30Heraldry, materia medica or first-fish law met the crane before film.
Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.
Speed59
Intelligence56
Range68
Resilience36
Cultural impact55
Ecological role46
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Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology
Quick answers
Why does this atlas use the red-crowned crane?
The taxonomy hero is Grus japonensis -- Kushiro, the Korean DMZ and Izumi. Other Grus species appear as comparison, not as the page type.
How close did whooping cranes come to zero?
The Aransas-Wood Buffalo flock was about 21 birds in 1941. That nadir still defines US recovery graphs.
What did George Archibald do at ICF?
He courtship-danced with a human-imprinted whooping crane named Tex so she would ovulate -- a 1980s method story, not a field census.
Why is Izumi a single-point risk?
A large share of the migratory island population winters on one Kyushu floodplain. Influenza years there are species-level events.
Do cranes mate with a lifelong dance?
Pairs are typically socially monogamous. The dance is pair-bond and territorial display, not a fairy-tale wedding.
What is the Korean DMZ crane role?
Wintering red-crowned and white-naped cranes use the Civilian Control Zone. Peace-time development is a documented risk to that accidental reserve.
IUCN: Endangered
Crane culture is local: the same silhouette is a licence in one country and a logo in another.
Status bars are editorial -- they track how loudly this type spoke in English-language media and law, not a best-species score.
Status through time
Industrial take
61Canneries, ivory, longlines or shikar scaled the take.
Cinema and logo
47A film, book or NGO mark often outran the field paper.
Statute and listing
71ESA, CITES, IWC or national parks made the type a legal object.
Live-cam and tourism
37Streams, jeeps and auctions are the present tense of attention.
Portrayals
Ink paintingpre-modern
East Asian scrolls made the crane a longevity bird.
Airline mark20th c.
Japan Airlines tsuru put tancho on fuselages.
Documentary1980s-
ICF and Tex stories entered nature-film rotation.
News1941 / 2006
Whooping counts and ultralight photos became US recovery icons.
FestivalHokkaido winters
Tsurui village dawn dances are a packaged tancho hour.
Flyway minutes2010s
China-Russia-Korea talks treat one EN species as four domestic files.
Rituals
Dawn dance watches
Tsurui and Akan visitors time buses to display, not to nest biology.
Izumi census days
Kagoshima counters treat one basin as a national winter duty.
Costume-rearing sheds
Whooping-crane keepers still enter pens as puppet-cranes.
Sayings
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