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🪂 D.B. Cooper

D.B. Cooper evidence and its limits

The Flight 305 record, FBI composites, Tena Bar ransom bills and why NORJAK never supported a charge.

Evidence quality is enough to prove a hijacking and a jump, and not enough to name a defendant.

The 1980 bills are the only authenticated physical recovery of the ransom.

Exhibits

Exhibit A

Flight 305 crew statements

Testimony

Schaffner, Mucklow and the cockpit crew described the demand, the Seattle exchange and the aft-stair departure. Those statements fix the crime even without a body.

Exhibit B

Ransom serial list

Document

Banks and the FBI recorded the $20 serial numbers before the bag went aboard. That list later authenticated the Tena Bar find.

Exhibit C

FBI composite sketches

Archive

1972–73 portraits that became the public face of Cooper. They are witness memory rendered by an artist, not a photograph of a known man.

Exhibit D

Tena Bar $20 packets

Physical

About $5,800 found 10 February 1980 and matched to the ransom list. Soil and placement have been argued ever since; they did not yield a name.

Exhibit E

727 flight-path data

Technical

Speed, altitude and a pressure change used to bound the jump corridor over southwestern Washington. Models have shifted; no wreckage of a jumper was found.

Exhibit F

2016 FBI closure notice

Document

The Bureau’s public statement that NORJAK would no longer be actively investigated. It is an administrative end, not an identification.

How strong is the record?

Identity of the jumper
10

No charge, no consensus, no authenticated remains.

Proof of the hijacking
92

Crew, passengers, ransom paperwork and the empty aircraft at Reno.

Ransom recovery
18

About $5,800 of $200,000 authenticated at Tena Bar.

Jump-zone precision
35

A reconstructed corridor, redrawn more than once; no confirmed landing site.

The strongest evidence names a flight and a bag of bills. It does not name a man.

Public-record encyclopedia. Not legal advice. Not a how-to. Graphic detail is withheld. Wars belong in a separate atlas.

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