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🔥 내화·난연

🏠석고보드

탈수로 화재 시간을 사는 이수석고 패널 — 실내의 일상 A2/A1 마감.

다른 이름: 석고보드 · 드라이월 · Type X gypsum

석고보드 — Wikimedia lead image
Timothyjosephwood · CC BY-SA 4.0

핵심 정보

Gypsum dihydrateMineral
Type X / F boardsFire
Hates leaksWater
DrywallIcon
~0.17λ
fireFamily

석고보드 is one of 32 materials in this atlas, grouped under fire: history, structure, measured properties, process routes, uses, safety and market — not a product catalogue.

Scores compare 석고보드 with the rest of the atlas on strength, heat, fire behaviour, insulation, workability and circularity. They are editorial, not certificates.

Seven chapters follow. Fire and insulation claims name test families (Euroclass, ASTM E84, ISO 5660, KS F) rather than inventing a single safety number.

깊이 읽기

Deep dive: 석고보드

석고보드 (CaSO4·2H2O + paper faces) is a family of grades whose density ~700–1000 kg/m³, heat band calcines ~80–180 °C (dehydration), and fire letter A2-s1,d0 typical; core A1.

What “the material” actually is

석고보드 is sold as grades, not as a single substance. Chemistry CaSO4·2H2O + paper faces, density ~700–1000 kg/m³, heat band calcines ~80–180 °C (dehydration).

This atlas treats 석고보드 as a system: mill route, coatings, tests and the cavity it sits in.

Heat, fire and insulation

Conductivity note: ~0.17 W/m·K. Insulation score 34/100 is relative to 32 entries — metals lose, VIPs and aerogels win.

Fire letter in editorial use: A2-s1,d0 typical; core A1. Do not equate A1 with “safe in a blaze” or E with “illegal”. Assemblies decide.

How it is made and used

Origin: Sackett 1894; US Gypsum 1916, United States. The process chapter follows feedstock → conversion → forming → finish → install.

Uses span buildings to defence / safety. Pairings matter: mineral-wool.

Market and circularity

Producers below are landmarks, not an endorsement ranking. Prices are bands, not live quotes.

Circularity mark 62/100. Ask which scrap, which certificate, which year.

프로필

245492349062
강도 24
내열 54
화재 성능 92
단열 34
가공성 90
순환성 62

일곱 장

자주 묻는 질문

Is 석고보드 non-combustible?
Declared reaction class in this atlas: A2-s1,d0 typical; core A1. Assemblies still need resistance tests.
Does 석고보드 insulate?
Thermal mark 34/100 versus the atlas. Conductivity note: ~0.17 W/m·K.
What is the density band?
~700–1000 kg/m³
How is it made?
Origin story: Sackett 1894; US Gypsum 1916 (United States).
Can it be recycled?
Circularity mark 62/100 — editorial, route-specific.
Typical melting or failure heat?
calcines ~80–180 °C (dehydration)
What should it be paired with?
mineral-wool: The cavity fill behind the board.
Where is it specified?
Buildings, transport, energy and consumer goods — see the uses chapter.

아이콘

Sheetrock

Sheetrock

United States · 1916–

Sheetrock is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

Type X

Type X

United States · 1950s–

Type X is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

EN 520 Type F

EN 520 Type F

Europe · 1990s–

EN 520 Type F is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

Lath and plaster contrast

Lath and plaster contrast

Global · 19th c.

Lath and plaster contrast is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

Shaftwall C-H stud

Shaftwall C-H stud

United States · 1970s–

Shaftwall C-H stud is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

Paper face

Paper face

United States · 1894–

Paper face is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

Calcination kettle

Calcination kettle

Global · industrial

Calcination kettle is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

8

Job-site recycling

Europe · 2010s–

Job-site recycling is a reference point in the public image of 석고보드.

아이콘을 켜고 끄면 막대가 선택 안의 선두에 맞춰 다시 스케일됩니다.

5 / 8

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