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职业的一切

Tournament knight — 消失的行当

Tournament knight (c. 1100 – 1600) — Medieval tournaments were a professional circuit: knights toured between events, and winners took horses, armor and ransoms from those they unhorsed. William Marshal, later regent of England, built his early fortune this way — his biography claims five hundred kn

Tournament knight已不复存在。这里整理是什么消灭了它,以及哪个职业接手了那份工作。

c. 1100 – 1600

Medieval tournaments were a professional circuit: knights toured between events, and winners took horses, armor and ransoms from those they unhorsed. William Marshal, later regent of England, built his early fortune this way — his biography claims five hundred knights captured. Gunpowder made heavy cavalry obsolete, and after King Henry II of France was fatally lanced through the visor at a Paris joust in 1559, the sport itself slid into ceremony and extinction.

393 – 1850

Patrons, prizes and fairground champions

Paid sport survived the Olympics' end in scattered forms. Medieval tournament knights lived on ransoms and prize money — William Marshal was said to have captured five hundred knights in his career. Tudor courts kept salaried real-tennis masters; eighteenth-century English cricket professionals played for aristocratic patrons' wagers; bare-knuckle prizefighters like James Figg, celebrated as England's first boxing champion from 1719, drew huge crowds. Respectable society enjoyed the spectacle while ranking the performers barely above vagrants.

那份工作如今在哪里

The body as a career: from Olympia's crowned victors to today's global stars, a short, brutal, winner-take-most profession watched by billions.

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