Skip to content Skip to a section

🧆Taste

Lebanese cuisine · Lemon, parsley and a mezze clock: hummus, grilled meats and the eastern Mediterranean export table.

At a glance
Score intensity

Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Quick answers

What is Lebanese cuisine?

Lebanese cuisine (المطبخ اللبناني) grew from labneh / pickles / arak and pita / rice / bulgur. Hummus is the postcard, not the whole map.

Is it always spicy?

Lebanese cuisine sits at spice 46 in this atlas. Hummus and Tabbouleh show the range better than a single heat number.

What should a first meal include?

Hummus plus one regional plate — not only the export icon.

What is Mezze?

Opening shared table.

How do people eat at home?

Beirut, Tripoli and Sidon do not cook the same dinner. Regional stubbornness is the cuisine, not a footnote.

What travels poorly?

The home pantry around Mezze and the labour behind Tabbouleh rarely fit a takeaway box.

Start with this section - Taste

The dishes that carry Lebanese cuisine are the ones a market cook and a home kitchen would both recognise.

Eight signatures below explain the table to a first-time diner and to a grocer stocking the aisle.

At a glance

Tabbouleh
Tabbouleh
Lebanon
2
Hummus
Hummus
Lebanon
1
Kibbeh
Kibbeh
Lebanon
3

Signature dishes

1
Hummus from Lebanon Beyrouthhh at English Wikipedia · CC BY 3.0

Hummus

Lebanon · mezze staple

Chickpea-tahini, a Levantine plate the world flattened.

Story

Hummus is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
icon
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
2
Tabbouleh from Lebanon Miansari66 · CC0

Tabbouleh

Lebanon · salad

Parsley-bulgur-lemon, a green mountain of herbs.

Story

Tabbouleh is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
icon
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
3
Kibbeh from Lebanon Bazel · CC BY-SA 3.0

Kibbeh

Lebanon · craft

Bulgur-and-meat shells, raw or fried, a skill test.

Story

Kibbeh is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
known
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
4
Manakish from Lebanon Elie.ghob · CC BY-SA 4.0

Manakish

Lebanon · breakfast street

Za'atar or cheese flatbread from the bakery.

Story

Manakish is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
known
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
5
Fattoush from Lebanon Arousing Appetites · CC BY-SA 3.0

Fattoush

Lebanon · salad

Toasted-pita salad with sumac.

Story

Fattoush is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
known
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
6
Shawarma from Lebanon Vis M · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shawarma

Lebanon · street

Spit meat in pita, cousin to döner.

Story

Shawarma is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
known
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
7
Mujaddara from Lebanon Bazel · CC BY-SA 3.0

Mujaddara

Lebanon · home staple

Lentils, rice, caramelised onion — the Tuesday pot.

Story

Mujaddara is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
known
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative
8
Baklava from Lebanon Sakaman · CC BY-SA 4.0

Baklava

Lebanon · sweet

Phyllo and nuts, a shared Levantine craft.

Story

Baklava is cooked from Beirut to diaspora rooms as a reference plate of Lebanese cuisine.

“The pantry lesson is labneh / pickles / arak beside pita / rice / bulgur.”

Reach
known
Craft
kitchen
Heat
relative

Stats are relative 0–100 marks within this cuisine, for comparison only.

Comparison Lab

Toggle dishes on and off — every bar rescales to the leader of your selection.

5 / 8

Debate

Home pot vs export icon

Does Hummus abroad still count as Lebanese cuisine when the pantry is rewritten?

Whose regional recipe?

Capitals claim Tabbouleh; provinces disagree, loudly.

Keep exploring

More in MENA & Africa