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🧊 断熱

🪨鉱物繊維

溶かした岩やガラスを紡いだA1マット。法規の標準不燃断熱。

別名: ロックウール · グラスウール · glass wool

鉱物繊維 — Wikimedia lead image
Achim Hering · CC BY 3.0

基本データ

~0.032–0.040λ
Euroclass A1Fire
stone wool ~1000 °CT
ROCKWOOLIcon
Batt / board / blowingForm
thermalFamily

鉱物繊維 is one of 32 materials in this atlas, grouped under thermal: history, structure, measured properties, process routes, uses, safety and market — not a product catalogue.

Scores compare 鉱物繊維 with the rest of the atlas on strength, heat, fire behaviour, insulation, workability and circularity. They are editorial, not certificates.

Seven chapters follow. Fire and insulation claims name test families (Euroclass, ASTM E84, ISO 5660, KS F) rather than inventing a single safety number.

深く読む

Deep dive: 鉱物繊維

鉱物繊維 (Ca-Mg-Al silicates / soda-lime glass fibres) is a family of grades whose density 20–150 kg/m³ products, heat band softens ~1000 °C class (stone), and fire letter A1.

What “the material” actually is

鉱物繊維 is sold as grades, not as a single substance. Chemistry Ca-Mg-Al silicates / soda-lime glass fibres, density 20–150 kg/m³ products, heat band softens ~1000 °C class (stone).

This atlas treats 鉱物繊維 as a system: mill route, coatings, tests and the cavity it sits in.

Heat, fire and insulation

Conductivity note: λ ~0.032–0.040 W/m·K typical batts. Insulation score 86/100 is relative to 32 entries — metals lose, VIPs and aerogels win.

Fire letter in editorial use: A1. Do not equate A1 with “safe in a blaze” or E with “illegal”. Assemblies decide.

How it is made and used

Origin: Slag wool 19th c.; glass wool 1930s, US / Germany / Denmark. The process chapter follows feedstock → conversion → forming → finish → install.

Uses span buildings to defence / safety. Pairings matter: polyurethane-foam.

Market and circularity

Producers below are landmarks, not an endorsement ranking. Prices are bands, not live quotes.

Circularity mark 58/100. Ask which scrap, which certificate, which year.

プロファイル

168696867058
強度 16
耐熱 86
火災性能 96
断熱 86
加工性 70
循環性 58

七つの章

よくある質問

Is 鉱物繊維 non-combustible?
Declared reaction class in this atlas: A1. Assemblies still need resistance tests.
Does 鉱物繊維 insulate?
Thermal mark 86/100 versus the atlas. Conductivity note: λ ~0.032–0.040 W/m·K typical batts.
What is the density band?
20–150 kg/m³ products
How is it made?
Origin story: Slag wool 19th c.; glass wool 1930s (US / Germany / Denmark).
Can it be recycled?
Circularity mark 58/100 — editorial, route-specific.
Typical melting or failure heat?
softens ~1000 °C class (stone)
What should it be paired with?
polyurethane-foam: Lower λ, combustible unless protected.
Where is it specified?
Buildings, transport, energy and consumer goods — see the uses chapter.

アイコン

Owens-Corning Pink

Owens-Corning Pink

United States · 1938–

Owens-Corning Pink is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

ROCKWOOL

ROCKWOOL

Denmark · 1937–

ROCKWOOL is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

Knauf Insulation

Knauf Insulation

Germany · 1970s–

Knauf Insulation is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

4

Cavity batt

Europe · 1970s–

Cavity batt is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

High-rise rainscreen

High-rise rainscreen

UK / EU · 2010s

High-rise rainscreen is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

Pipe section

Pipe section

Global · 1950s–

Pipe section is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

Acoustic ceiling

Acoustic ceiling

Global · 1960s–

Acoustic ceiling is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

Slag wool heritage

Slag wool heritage

United States · 19th c.

Slag wool heritage is a reference point in the public image of 鉱物繊維.

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対戦

同じ家族、違う点数 — 一戦を選ぶ。

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六軸で最も近い隣人 — 強度、耐熱、火災、断熱、加工性、循環性。

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