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탄소섬유 · 흑연에 가까운 시트의 고분자 유래 필라멘트 — 항공·자전거, 화재는 수지 이야기.

What holds 탄소섬유 together is not the nickname. Formula C (turbostratic graphite), density ~1.8 g/cm³ fibre.

Meters are atlas-relative. Grades are the SKUs buyers write.

단계

C (turbostratic graphite)

Chemistry

탄소섬유 is specified as C (turbostratic graphite). Density band ~1.8 g/cm³ fibre.

Microstructure

Order

Processing sets grain, crystallinity or fibre orientation — the reason two lots of 탄소섬유 can test differently.

Interfaces

Surfaces

Coatings, oxide films, sizings or paper faces often decide weather and fire behaviour more than the bulk brochure.

Defects

Flaws

Inclusions, voids, knots, pinholes or residual stress start the failures that mill certificates do not list.

Grades

Variants

탄소섬유 is a family. Grade names below are the ones buyers actually write on RFQs.

Ageing

Time

Moisture, UV, creep, hydrogen or carbonation shift properties in service. Design to the aged state.

상대 미터

Strength96

Strength is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Heat envelope70

Heat envelope is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Fire behaviour50

Fire behaviour is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Insulation24

Insulation is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Workability30

Workability is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Circularity26

Circularity is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

등급

Standard modulus

T300 class, industrial.

T300 class, industrial.

Intermediate IM

Aero wings.

Aero wings.

High modulus HM

Space / premium.

Space / premium.

Pitch fibre

Ultra-high K, niche.

Ultra-high K, niche.

Recycled milled

Compounds, not flight.

Compounds, not flight.

결합

Primary bonding

탄소섬유 holds together by ionic/covalent networks.

Secondary forces

Hydrogen bonds, van der Waals stacks or grain-boundary cohesion set toughness and moisture uptake.

Composites & fills

Fillers, fibres, plasticisers or aggregates are part of the real product, not impurities.

Environment film

Oxides, chars, sizings or paints are the layer the world actually meets.

Change the grade, the coating or the moisture and you have a different material with the same English name.

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