본문으로 건너뛰기

🏎️만드는 법

탄소섬유 · 흑연에 가까운 시트의 고분자 유래 필라멘트 — 항공·자전거, 화재는 수지 이야기.

Making 탄소섬유 is a chain: feedstock, conversion (Edison carbon filament; Shindo/Watt 1960s PAN), forming, heat, finish, install.

Skip a step and the properties chapter is describing a different object.

공정 단계

01 Feedstock

Ore, monomer, fibre, mineral or scrap that can legally become 탄소섬유.

02 Conversion

Edison carbon filament; Shindo/Watt 1960s PAN

03 Forming

Cast, spin, weave, sinter, foam, laminate or coat — the step that sets anisotropy.

04 Heat / cure

Temper, vulcanise, calcine or dry: skip it and the datasheet is fiction.

05 Finish

Coatings, sizings, facers, galvanizing, anodising, painting.

06 Install

Fasteners, adhesives, DFT, compression, dryness — site quality is a material property.

경로

Primary

Virgin route around Japan / UK / US.

Recycled / secondary

Recycling exists but quality or energy often disappoints.

Specialty

High-spec grades leave the commodity mill.

Site-applied

Coatings, sprays, casts — the factory is sometimes a jobsite.

도해

탄소섬유 process path

Feedstock to installed product.

  1. Feed — in
  2. Convert — mill
  3. Form — shape
  4. Finish — coat
  5. Install — out
  6. Spec — code
  7. Scrap loop — rec

탄소섬유 heat & fire

Energy in, class out.

  1. Heat — in
  2. 탄소섬유 — mat
  3. λ / char — out
  4. Ignition — fire
  5. Euroclass — class
  6. Assembly — sys

한계

Envelope

Melting/softening sublimes; resin burns; conductivity high along fibre; low through-thickness in composites.

Environment

Moisture, UV, chlorides, alkalis or oxygen — pick the one that actually kills 탄소섬유.

Code

Fire class fibre A1-ish; CFRP follows the matrix is a starting letter, not a wall rating.

Process energy and scrap quality belong in the carbon passport, not in a footnote.

계속 둘러보기

첨단 고체의 다른 소재