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🏠Origines et jalons

Plaque de plâtre · Panneaux de gypse dihydraté qui achètent du temps d’incendie en se calcinant.

Plaque de plâtre did not arrive as a finished commodity. Sackett 1894; US Gypsum 1916 around United States still explains who makes it and which tests it sits in.

Ten dated points, five eras and three milestones below are the spine — not a complete industrial history.

Origine

Sackett 1894; US Gypsum 1916United States

Chronologie

c. 3700 BCEGypsum plaster

Jericho and Egypt used burnt gypsum.

1894Sackett Board

Paper-faced gypsum panels in the US.

1916Sheetrock

US Gypsum brands the wall.

1940sWar housing

Speed over lath-and-plaster.

1950sType X

Glass fibres in core for fire assemblies.

1970sMetric plasterboard EU

12.5 mm as the module.

1980sMoisture boards

Green / blue boards, still not exterior grade.

1990sEN 520

European board types (A, F, H, D…).

2000sDensely lined shafts

Multiple layers for EI 60–120.

2020sRecycled gypsum

Closed-loop from jobsite offcuts in some markets.

Époques

1916

Sheetrock

US Gypsum brands the wall.

1950s

Type X

Glass fibres in core for fire assemblies.

1980s

Moisture boards

Green / blue boards, still not exterior grade.

2000s

Densely lined shafts

Multiple layers for EI 60–120.

Jalons

War housing

1940s

Speed over lath-and-plaster.

Moisture boards

1980s

Green / blue boards, still not exterior grade.

Recycled gypsum

2020s

Closed-loop from jobsite offcuts in some markets.

Knowing this timeline is how to read a mill certificate without treating Plaque de plâtre as timeless.

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