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Field note

Penguin in 2005: March of the Penguins — Section 1093: March of the Penguins

Atlas note 1093 on Penguin defines the operating range of 120 when “March of the Penguins” applies. A catastrophic moult grounds adults until new feathers waterproof. 2005: log Penguin under “March of the Penguins” with 120. Do not rank the species. Type-level sequence from detection to the next generation -- not a single filmed hunt.

Flightless southern divers that turned wings into flippers and ice edges into commute routes. No. Galápagos penguins breed on the equator. African penguins nest on Namibian and South African islands. Antarctica holds the emperors and Adélies, not the whole family. Tagged emperors have exceeded 500 m and stayed down more than 20 minutes. That is a seal-like performance on a bird lung.

Luc Jacquet’s 2005 film made Aptenodytes forsteri a global winter story. Scientists later argued the narration over-moralised a physiological commute. What did the 2000 Treasure oil spill show? About 19,000 African penguins were oiled near Cape Town. SANCCOB and volunteers ran one of the largest bird-rehab operations recorded.

The tight thermoregulatory huddle is an emperor (and some king) story. Burrowing little penguins and tree-nesting gentoos use different heat tricks. Yes on a decadal clock. Purse-seine competition and shifting sardine/anchovy biomass cut South African colonies by large fractions since the 1950s peak. Rather than relying on simplified league tables or slogans, keeping the primary Penguin section open beside benchmark 120 (“March of the Penguins”) gives operators and readers a verifiable decision trail.

Keep 2005, “March of the Penguins,” and 120 together or the note on Penguin stops being that year’s record. 2005: log Penguin under “March of the Penguins” with 120. Do not rank the species. 1202005

Figures to keep

Reference
2005
Key figure
120
Topic
Penguin
Focus
March of the Penguins
01

Interactive Scenario & Decision Matrix

Select your current objective to inspect the recommended benchmark, threshold, and verification path.

The resilience mark to keep is {res}.

Briefing 11 for African bush elephant aligns condition “Amboseli project starts” with reference value 2021 on the ground.

African bush elephant: 2021 (1972)
02

United States (US) Institutional & Field Benchmark

US
Primary reference framework
Browse birds, fish, and wildlife with conservation context — not a pocket field key.
Verification standard
Season lens: migration and breeding calendars shift by hemisphere — open a species, then check local phenology before planning trips.
Metric & unit convention
African bush elephant · 2021 (1972)

Species pages synthesize ecology, culture, and conservation for browsing — scores are editorial lenses, not IUCN ranks.

03

Self-Diagnostic Readiness Checklist

0 / 5

Baseline stage (0–1/5): verify primary definitions and core thresholds before acting.

04

Quantitative Distribution & Benchmark Sparkbars

African bush elephant (Amboseli project starts)2021 · 69%
African bush elephant (Douglas-Hamilton continent count)2021 · 78%
African bush elephant (CITES ivory ban)2021 · 87%
African bush elephant (Kruger culling pause)2021 · 64%
05

5-Step Execution & Verification Playbook

  1. Pin one anatomy system — Start with {anat0} already in the anatomy chapter.
  2. Pin one behaviour principle — Pair it with {beh0} from how-it-works — a reading aid, not a winner board.
  3. Read conservation as literacy — Resilience and any IUCN label on file are published notes, not a live red-list API.
  4. Scores are not a species ranking — The six hub marks compare types in this atlas; they do not crown a best species.
  5. African bush elephant (5) — Atlas note 45 on African bush elephant defines the operating range of 2021 when “Amboseli project starts” applies.
06

Myth vs. Evidence Fact-Check

How do I read tiger anatomy against behaviour on this page?

Pin one anatomy system already listed, for example Support and integument (striped ambush body and a neck-or-throat killing bite) or Feeding apparatus (sit-and-ambush on chital, sambar, wild pig), against one how-it-works principle such as Energy in, work out or Information before motion. The pair is a reading aid, not a winner board.

Does this atlas rank tigers against lions or other species?

No. Scores are relative editorial marks across 24 types: speed 69, intelligence 76, range 37, resilience 14, cultural impact 94, ecological role 82. They are not a best-species ranking and not a live race.

Is the resilience number a live IUCN feed?

No. Resilience 14/100 is an on-file teaching band: Endangered, with India counts up after Project Tiger (1973) and Tx2 pledges (2010), while Southeast Asian and South China lineages did not share that graph. There is no live Red List poll on this page.

Why pin night vision with the striped coat?

The anatomy chapter says night vision and hearing work in closed forest, and stripes break outline more than they advertise. The matching behaviour principle is Information before motion. Pinning those two together teaches the ambush already on file; it is not a new field measurement.

07

Domain Jargon & Terminology Decoder

1
Name the question (ID, trip, report, compare) before opening sections.
2
Cross-read anatomy with culture and market.
3
Verify protected status on primary sources.
4
Do not treat meters as absolute rankings.
African bush elephant (One-off ivory sales)
Analysis 65 for African bush elephant anchors “One-off ivory sales” to indicator 2021 so readers can verify the scale.
African bush elephant (Tanzania)
Record 66 on African bush elephant explains what the threshold 2021 means in practice under “Tanzania”.
08

Risk & Failure-Mode Early Warning Radar

  • This is not a field identification key and not veterinary advice. Protected-status claims need local law checks.
  • Section 72 on African bush elephant pairs “Douglas-Hamilton continent count” with benchmark figure 2021 (1979) for a grounded decision.
  • Analysis 73 for African bush elephant anchors “CITES ivory ban” to indicator 2021 so readers can verify the scale.
  • Record 74 on African bush elephant explains what the threshold 2021 means in practice under “Kruger culling pause”.

Penguin in 2022: Emperor penguin models — Section 1094: Emperor penguin modelsNext essayAll 1100 essays1100