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Wreck diving

Origins

Salvage, war graves, and the holiday wreck.

At a glance
Timeline

Milestones in order. This is history, not a weekly activity grid.

1911 Yongala lost19111941 Thistlegorm sunk19411944 Coron fleet19441950s Cousteau at Thistlegorm1950s1970s–80s Artificial reef programmes1970s–80s1990s Specialty cards1990s2000s Technical wreck boom2000s2010s Permit and grave rules2010s
  1. Yongala lost
  2. Thistlegorm sunk
  3. Coron fleet
  4. Cousteau at Thistlegorm
  5. Artificial reef programmes
  6. Specialty cards
  7. Technical wreck boom
  8. Permit and grave rules
Score intensity

Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Quick answers

Which local rescue or training agency should I check first?

Use the local lens: coastguard/federation norms and the shop briefing for that bay — not a blog visibility claim.

Why is risk scored so high here?

Silt, entanglement, lost exits and the urge to “just look inside” show up in fatality reports. Night-plus-wreck is worse.

What is the Yongala?

A 1911 passenger steamer off Queensland, now a protected historic wreck and a famous GBR dive — typically exterior.

What is the Thistlegorm?

A 1941 British cargo ship bombed in the Red Sea, rediscovered by Cousteau’s team in the 1950s, now a mass recreational wreck.

Are wrecks war graves?

Many are. Touching remains or souvenirs is illegal and indecent.

Do people need trimix?

Not for typical recreational wreck exteriors. Deep technical wrecks are another sport.

Start with this section - Origins

People have always entered wrecks for salvage. Sport wreck diving is a late-twentieth-century mix of Cousteau films, military-dump fleets and park protection.

The history is a salvage law wearing a GoPro.

Timeline

  1. Yongala lost

    A cyclone takes the steamer off Cape Bowling Green; she becomes a later GBR icon.

  2. Thistlegorm sunk

    Luftwaffe bombs a cargo ship at Sha’ab Ali.

  3. Coron fleet

    US aircraft sink a Japanese supply fleet in the Philippines.

  4. Cousteau at Thistlegorm

    Film makes a war wreck a destination.

  5. Artificial reef programmes

    Ships deliberately sunk (e.g. later USS Spiegel Grove, 2002).

  6. Specialty cards

    PADI Wreck and equivalents productise the exterior circuit.

  7. Technical wreck boom

    Truk, Scapa and the Great Lakes go deeper and longer.

  8. Permit and grave rules

    Parks tighten souvenirs and penetration.

Eras

Milestones

Wreck history is war and weather. The holiday is a late layer.

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