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🎽Origens e marcos

Poliéster · Polímero dominante do vestuário: PET de garrafa, seca rápido, microfibras.

Poliéster did not arrive as a finished commodity. Whinfield & Dickson 1941 / DuPont Dacron around United Kingdom / US still explains who makes it and which tests it sits in.

Ten dated points, five eras and three milestones below are the spine — not a complete industrial history.

Origem

Whinfield & Dickson 1941 / DuPont DacronUnited Kingdom / US

Cronologia

1929Carothers esters

DuPont’s early polyesters were a sideshow to nylon.

1941Terylene

Whinfield and Dickson at Calico Printers, later ICI.

1951Dacron

DuPont commercial filament and staple.

1950sWash-and-wear

Poliéster/cotton blends ate ironing time.

1970sDouble-knit crash

Fashion glut taught the fibre a humility lesson.

1990sBottle-to-fibre

rPET staple from drink bottles.

2000sMicrofibre fleece

Polar fleece as wool’s plastic cousin.

2010sOcean microfibre papers

Washing machines entered the ecology debate.

2010sCationic dyeable PET

Better colour in sportswear.

2020sChemical recycling pilots

Depolymerisation to monomers, still small versus melt.

Épocas

Poliéster
Minihaa · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
1929

Carothers esters

DuPont’s early polyesters were a sideshow to nylon.

1951

Dacron

DuPont commercial filament and staple.

1970s

Double-knit crash

Fashion glut taught the fibre a humility lesson.

2000s

Microfibre fleece

Polar fleece as wool’s plastic cousin.

2010s

Cationic dyeable PET

Better colour in sportswear.

Marcos

Wash-and-wear

1950s

Poliéster/cotton blends ate ironing time.

Microfibre fleece

2000s

Polar fleece as wool’s plastic cousin.

Chemical recycling pilots

2020s

Depolymerisation to monomers, still small versus melt.

Knowing this timeline is how to read a mill certificate without treating Poliéster as timeless.

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