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양모 · 정지 공기를 가두는 크림프 케라틴 — 수트, 카펫, 의류 중 괜찮은 화재 이야기.

What holds 양모 together is not the nickname. Formula keratin protein, density ~1.31 g/cm³.

Meters are atlas-relative. Grades are the SKUs buyers write.

단계

keratin protein

Chemistry

양모 is specified as keratin protein. Density band ~1.31 g/cm³.

Microstructure

Order

Processing sets grain, crystallinity or fibre orientation — the reason two lots of 양모 can test differently.

Interfaces

Surfaces

Coatings, oxide films, sizings or paper faces often decide weather and fire behaviour more than the bulk brochure.

Defects

Flaws

Inclusions, voids, knots, pinholes or residual stress start the failures that mill certificates do not list.

Grades

Variants

양모 is a family. Grade names below are the ones buyers actually write on RFQs.

Ageing

Time

Moisture, UV, creep, hydrogen or carbonation shift properties in service. Design to the aged state.

상대 미터

Strength32

Strength is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Heat envelope38

Heat envelope is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Fire behaviour48

Fire behaviour is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Insulation72

Insulation is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Workability70

Workability is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

Circularity58

Circularity is an editorial 0–100 mark relative to the other 31 materials in this atlas — not a laboratory certificate.

등급

Fine merino <18 µm

Next-to-skin.

Next-to-skin.

Medium 21–24 µm

Suiting.

Suiting.

Crossbred

Carpets, knit outer.

Carpets, knit outer.

Lambswool

First clip softness.

First clip softness.

Recycled wool

Shoddy / mungo tradition.

Shoddy / mungo tradition.

결합

Primary bonding

양모 holds together by covalent chain chemistry.

Secondary forces

Hydrogen bonds, van der Waals stacks or grain-boundary cohesion set toughness and moisture uptake.

Composites & fills

Fillers, fibres, plasticisers or aggregates are part of the real product, not impurities.

Environment film

Oxides, chars, sizings or paints are the layer the world actually meets.

Change the grade, the coating or the moisture and you have a different material with the same English name.

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