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🏎️測定物性

炭素繊維 · 黒鉛に近いシートの高分子由来フィラメント。火災は樹脂の話。

Numbers below are bands used by working engineers, not live quotes. Tensile note: standard modulus ~3.5 GPa fibre; composites lower.

Fire performance in this atlas is editorial. Real projects need the assembly report.

機械

Strength band

standard modulus ~3.5 GPa fibre; composites lower

Stiffness

Modulus follows chemistry and orientation — not the marketing nickname.

Toughness

Crack growth, not peak stress, retires most real parts.

Fatigue / creep

Cyclic and time-dependent damage dominate certificates issued on static coupons.

Hardness / hand

Indentation, drape or compressive class — whichever the trade actually measures.

Conductivity

high along fibre; low through-thickness in composites — 炭素繊維 is not a substitute for a dedicated λ layer.

Service temperature

Melting / softening / decomposition band: sublimes; resin burns.

Expansion

Joints and clearances must follow the expansion class of 炭素繊維, not of steel-by-habit.

Thermal mass

Density ~1.8 g/cm³ fibre sets how fast a section changes temperature.

Ageing of λ

Foams, VIPs and moist batts drift; quote aged values.

電気

Conductor or dielectric

炭素繊維 is generally a dielectric or semiconductor film, not building wire.

Static / EMI

Fillers and moisture change resistivity more than brochures admit.

Standards language

IACS, volume resistivity or dielectric strength — pick the quantity the job uses.

火災

Reaction to fire

Typical declared class: fibre A1-ish; CFRP follows the matrix. This is not a universal passport.

Resistance vs reaction

Euroclass is reaction. EI/R ratings are assemblies — boards, coats, cavities.

Melt-drip / char

炭素繊維 can burn or drip; do not treat it as A1 without a system test.

Smoke / toxicity

CO, HCN, HF or fibres — the species depend on chemistry. Name the test (ISO 5659, EN 45545, NFPA 1971).

If a salesperson quotes a single “safety score”, ask which standard, which thickness, which year.

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