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🐑Market & cost

Wool · Crimped keratin that traps still air — suiting, carpets and a quietly decent fire story among apparel fibres.

Prices are bands. A 2024 coil is not a 2026 contract. Labour and certification often dwarf the commodity.

Producers listed are landmarks for orientation, not a ranking or a procurement list.

Cost bands

Commodity

Index-linked

Bulk Wool follows a global index more than a boutique mill.

Specified grade

Premium

Tight chemistry, cleanliness or certification multiplies the unit price.

System

Installed

Boards, coats and labour dwarf kilogram prices.

Certified / medical / aero

Highest

Paperwork is the product.

Trial / green route

Policy

Low-carbon or bio routes still trade on certificates.

Regions

East Asia

Volume production and finishing.

Europe

Standards (EN, Euroclass) and specialty.

North America

ASTM / NFPA language and large domestic mills.

Korea / Japan

High-spec sheet, fibres, electronics-adjacent ceramics.

Resource belts

Ore, plantations or energy that feed primary routes.

Global trade

Wool moves as coils, bales, boards or chemicals — check HS codes, not vibes.

Key numbers

~1.31 g/cm³Density
low when loftedThermal
better than commodity synthetics in many apparelFire letter
72Atlas insulation

Producers

Australia

Fine merino auctions (AWEX).

China

Largest processor, not always grower.

New Zealand

Crossbred and merino outdoor.

Uruguay / Argentina

South American fine and crossbred.

South Africa

Cape merino.

UK hill breeds

Carpet and tweed wools.

Ask for the route (primary, scrap, bio) before believing a green label.

Keep exploring

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