Carothers esters
DuPont’s early polyesters were a sideshow to nylon.
Polyester · The dominant apparel polymer — bottle-grade PET spun into staple that dries fast and sheds microfibres.
Polyester did not arrive as a finished commodity. Whinfield & Dickson 1941 / DuPont Dacron around United Kingdom / US still explains who makes it and which tests it sits in.
Ten dated points, five eras and three milestones below are the spine — not a complete industrial history.
DuPont’s early polyesters were a sideshow to nylon.
Whinfield and Dickson at Calico Printers, later ICI.
DuPont commercial filament and staple.
Polyester/cotton blends ate ironing time.
Fashion glut taught the fibre a humility lesson.
rPET staple from drink bottles.
Polar fleece as wool’s plastic cousin.
Washing machines entered the ecology debate.
Better colour in sportswear.
Depolymerisation to monomers, still small versus melt.
DuPont’s early polyesters were a sideshow to nylon.
DuPont commercial filament and staple.
Fashion glut taught the fibre a humility lesson.
Polar fleece as wool’s plastic cousin.
Better colour in sportswear.
Polyester/cotton blends ate ironing time.
Polar fleece as wool’s plastic cousin.
Depolymerisation to monomers, still small versus melt.
Knowing this timeline is how to read a mill certificate without treating Polyester as timeless.
Seed-hair cellulose that dressed the industrial revolution — still the comfort fibre of daily wear.
Overall 44 🐑Crimped keratin that traps still air — suiting, carpets and a quietly decent fire story among apparel fibres.
Overall 53 🦋A kilometre-class animal filament — luxury cloth, sutures and a template for bio-inspired fibres.
Overall 41 🪢Carothers’ polyamide — stockings, tyre cord, climbing rope and a melt-drip fire personality.
Overall 48 🦺Aromatic polyamide pulps and filaments — ballistic packs, hot-gas filtration and asbestos replacement.
Overall 62