Santiago Ramón y Cajal
1852–1934 · SpainNeuron doctrine
Santiago Ramón y Cajal shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
People who shaped how we talk about TMS.
Eight voices span anatomy, clinic, computation and culture.
People
Paul Broca
1824–1880 · FranceSpeech localization
Paul Broca shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
Carl Wernicke
1848–1905 · GermanyComprehension aphasia
Carl Wernicke shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
Wilder Penfield
1891–1976 · CanadaCortical maps
Wilder Penfield shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
David Hubel
1926–2013 · Canada/USVisual columns
David Hubel shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
Torsten Wiesel
b. 1924 · Sweden/USCritical periods
Torsten Wiesel shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
Eric Kandel
b. 1929 · Austria/USCellular learning
Eric Kandel shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
Antonio Damasio
b. 1944 · Portugal/USSomatic markers
Antonio Damasio shaped discourse on causal perturbation through research and public writing relevant to TMS.
Portraits resolve via Wikimedia when Commons licences allow.
Keep exploring
More in Methods
🧲
fMRI
Blood-oxygen signals that map task and resting-state networks.
Research 70 📈EEG
Millisecond electrical rhythms from scalp and intracranial arrays.
Research 95 💉PET
Molecular imaging of metabolism, receptors and pathology tracers.
Research 79 💡Optogenetics
Light-gated control of genetically defined neuron populations.
Research 58 🕸️Connectomics
Mapping wiring diagrams from synapse to whole-brain networks.
Research 79