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The rule

Snooker in 1927: Fouls and the four-point floor

Snooker is reduced to one rule in 1927: “Fouls and the four-point floor.” The figure to remember with it is 12. A popularity ranking of players is not that figure. Separate kit, time, and the foul. Play is divided into sessions of roughly two and a half to three hours with a fifteen-minute mid-session interval, and there is no shot clock in standard competition. Variant formats exist for television: the Snooker Sho

Twenty-two balls, six pockets barely wider than they are, and the most pitiless scoreboard in sport. 12 ft by 6 ft — a playing surface of 3,569 mm by 1,778 mm, the largest in mainstream cue sports 22: one white cue ball, 15 reds worth 1 point each, and six colours worth 2 to 7 147 — fifteen reds each followed by the black, then the six colours in sequence

Devised by British Army officers in Jabalpur, India, in 1875; brought to Britain in the 1880s World Championship, staged at Sheffield's Crucible Theatre since 1977; 500,000 pounds to the winner Joe Davis with 15 (1927-1946); Ronnie O'Sullivan and Stephen Hendry share the modern record of 7

Snooker is the slowest-burning of the great cue sports and the most punishing. Twenty-two balls sit on a table twelve feet by six, with templated pockets only a few millimetres wider than the balls themselves, and the striker must alternate red and colour, red and colour, assembling a score the opponent can only sit and watch. A perfect visit — fifteen reds, fifteen blacks and the six colours in order — is worth exactly 147, and every one made in professional competition is logged as an event in its own right. The game was invented by bored British Army officers in India in 1875 and codified in Britain a generation later.

“Fouls and the four-point floor” for Snooker in 1927 carries 12. That figure is not a star’s rank.1927

Figures to keep

Year of the rule
1927
Figure in the game
12
Sport
Snooker
Rule line
Fouls and the four-point floor

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