Skip to content

🍴测得物性

不锈钢 · 铬钝化膜让厨房、化工与幕墙不再像碳钢那样生锈。

Numbers below are bands used by working engineers, not live quotes. Tensile note: 304 annealed ~500–700 MPa UTS.

Fire performance in this atlas is editorial. Real projects need the assembly report.

力学

Strength band

304 annealed ~500–700 MPa UTS

Stiffness

Modulus follows chemistry and orientation — not the marketing nickname.

Toughness

Crack growth, not peak stress, retires most real parts.

Fatigue / creep

Cyclic and time-dependent damage dominate certificates issued on static coupons.

Hardness / hand

Indentation, drape or compressive class — whichever the trade actually measures.

热学

Conductivity

~15 W/m·K (austenitic) — 不锈钢 is not a substitute for a dedicated λ layer.

Service temperature

Melting / softening / decomposition band: ~1400–1450 °C.

Expansion

Joints and clearances must follow the expansion class of 不锈钢, not of steel-by-habit.

Thermal mass

Density ~8.0 g/cm³ sets how fast a section changes temperature.

Ageing of λ

Foams, VIPs and moist batts drift; quote aged values.

电学

Conductor or dielectric

不锈钢 conducts; grade and temper still matter.

Static / EMI

Fillers and moisture change resistivity more than brochures admit.

Standards language

IACS, volume resistivity or dielectric strength — pick the quantity the job uses.

火灾

Reaction to fire

Typical declared class: A1 metal. This is not a universal passport.

Resistance vs reaction

Euroclass is reaction. EI/R ratings are assemblies — boards, coats, cavities.

Melt-drip / char

不锈钢 tends to char or stay inorganic rather than melt-drip like commodity olefins.

Smoke / toxicity

CO, HCN, HF or fibres — the species depend on chemistry. Name the test (ISO 5659, EN 45545, NFPA 1971).

If a salesperson quotes a single “safety score”, ask which standard, which thickness, which year.

继续浏览

金属中的其他材料