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🌱市場とコスト

綿 · 産業革命を着た種子毛セルロース。今も日常着の快適繊維。

Prices are bands. A 2024 coil is not a 2026 contract. Labour and certification often dwarf the commodity.

Producers listed are landmarks for orientation, not a ranking or a procurement list.

コスト帯

Commodity

Index-linked

Bulk 綿 follows a global index more than a boutique mill.

Specified grade

Premium

Tight chemistry, cleanliness or certification multiplies the unit price.

System

Installed

Boards, coats and labour dwarf kilogram prices.

Certified / medical / aero

Highest

Paperwork is the product.

Trial / green route

Policy

Low-carbon or bio routes still trade on certificates.

地域

East Asia

Volume production and finishing.

Europe

Standards (EN, Euroclass) and specialty.

North America

ASTM / NFPA language and large domestic mills.

Korea / Japan

High-spec sheet, fibres, electronics-adjacent ceramics.

Resource belts

Ore, plantations or energy that feed primary routes.

Global trade

綿 moves as coils, bales, boards or chemicals — check HS codes, not vibes.

主要数字

~1.54 g/cm³ fibreDensity
low (textile still air)Thermal
combustible fibre (treatments vary)Fire letter
40Atlas insulation

生産者

US upland belt

Machine-picked commodity lint.

India

Largest producer some years; fragmented gins.

China

Xinjiang volume plus spinning powerhouse.

Brazil

Cerrado expansion, highly mechanised.

Pakistan

Lint plus downstream spinning.

West Africa

Francophone export lint.

Ask for the route (primary, scrap, bio) before believing a green label.

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