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A battle record

Normandy landings (1944): D-Day

[217] [desk-normandy-0] On a timeline, write the date and place of Normandy landings before any adjective of victory. Year 1944, line “D-Day,” figure 06. Do not read the dead as points. D-Day is a 1944 hinge, an amphibious ancestor of Inchon, and a memory giant that can hide the Eastern Front.

Operation Overlord began in the dark of 6 June 1944 with airborne drops and then five beach assaults: Utah and Omaha (US), Gold and Sword (British), Juno (Canadian). Eisenhower held supreme Allied command; Montgomery ran the ground battle. The Atlantic Wall did not stop the landing; it made Omaha famous.

The campaign that followed -- Caen, the bocage, Saint-Lo, Operation Cobra, the Falaise pocket -- lasted into August. Allied and German casualties in Normandy run into the hundreds of thousands; French civilian dead from bombing and fighting number in the tens of thousands in published studies. Paris was liberated on 25 August 1944.

In English-speaking memory D-Day outranks almost every other 1944 day, including the larger Soviet Operation Bagration. That imbalance is the memory story. For Korean War veterans, Overlord was the amphibious textbook their instructors still cited when Inchon was planned -- a lineage of staff colleges, not of beaches.

The timeline keeps year, place, and what moved. If “D-Day” is the movement, the figure is 06 and the year is 1944.1944

Figures to keep

Year of the action
1944
Figure in the record
06
Action
Normandy landings
Line of the front
D-Day

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