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Line chart

Studio

Show change through time with a continuous path — the workhorse of reports and science homework. Work. trends, seasonality and a few series over time.

Line chart encodes values as position of a polyline through ordered time. William Playfair, 1786 — later refined for meteorology and markets.

In reports, ads and assignments it fits trends, seasonality and a few series over time. Skip it when unordered categories, or more than about four overlapping series.

Work

Ads

School

Steps

  1. Steps 1 — Write the claim in one sentence.
  2. Steps 2 — Check that Line chart fits the claim. If not, switch.unordered categories, or more than about four overlapping series
  3. Steps 3 — Draw it flat in Excel or Google Sheets or PowerPoint.
  4. Steps 4 — Direct labels, faint grid, claim-title.
  5. Steps 5 — Check greyscale and a color-blind simulator.
  6. Steps 6 — Add source, period, units; export SVG/PDF.

Line chart: honour position of a polyline through ordered time, and switch when unordered categories, or more than about four overlapping series.

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