Dick Button
Katarina Witt
Stat by stat
Bars are scaled to the leader in this list.
The verdict
Katarina Witt leads 2 of 5 categories. Our all-time ranking places Dick Button at #5 and Katarina Witt at #6.
The case for Dick Button
The man who turned figure skating from a drawing exercise into an athletic event. Button won two Olympic titles, at St. Moritz 1948 and Oslo 1952, five consecutive world championships from 1948 to 1952, seven straight United States titles, and the 1948 European Championship, the only non-European ever to win it before the ISU closed the event to outsiders. He landed the first double Axel in competition at the 1948 Olympics and the first triple jump of any kind, a triple loop, at Oslo in 1952, and invented the flying camel spin still known in some rinks as the Button camel. He retired at 22, took a Harvard law degree, and then spent nearly five decades as American television's voice of the sport, winning an Emmy and shaping how tens of millions of casual viewers understood what they were watching. No skater has combined technical invention, competitive dominance and long-term influence over the audience quite so completely.
The case for Katarina Witt
The most watched skater of the television era and the last woman before the quadruple age to defend an Olympic title. Witt won gold at Sarajevo 1984 and Calgary 1988, the first back-to-back women's champion since Sonja Henie, and added four world titles in 1984, 1985, 1987 and 1988 plus six consecutive European championships from 1983. Calgary produced the Battle of the Carmens, in which she and the American Debi Thomas skated to the same score; Witt won on presentation with the more conservative technical content, a result that crystallised the sport's permanent argument between difficulty and performance. She was trained in Karl-Marx-Stadt by Jutta Müller, in the most systematic skating program East Germany ever built, and competed under state surveillance that later filled a Stasi file thousands of pages long. After reunification she became a global commercial figure, and she returned as a reinstated professional to the 1994 Lillehammer Olympics, finishing seventh with a program dedicated to Sarajevo under siege.